Welcome to HDMI.com.au, Australia's only official resource site which looks at our local relevant issues regarding HDMI technology, and its application in our market. The rapid growth of this revolutionary and spectacular new format has led to a significant influx of products to the Australian marketplace, but what's it all about? What is HDMI? What will it do for me? What does "HDMI Approved" mean? Here we will answer these questions and more...

Special features to look out for on this site are;

  • Full explanation of the HDMI technology, in both the comprehensive techno-babble version, as well as our attempt at the layman's version
  • All you need to know about HDMI 1.3, how it differs from the previous verions, and the difference between "Standard" and "High Speed"
  • Full glossary of terms - HDMI, DVI, HDCP, TMDS, etc, etc.... Here we'll explain what all these things mean.

Thanks for stopping by!

Quick Questions;

Q1. What's the difference between "HD" and "Full HD"?

Q2. Will any "HDMI 1.3" labelled cable be suitable for use with "Full HD"?

Q3. What's the difference between HDMI 1.2, 1.3, 1.3a and 1.3b? Too many versions!!

Q4. Which type of cable do I need for my application?

Answers below the News

NEWS

3rd April 2008 - Steve Venuti is appointed new President of HDMI Licensing LLC in Sunnyvale, California. Formerly VP of Marketing for HDMI (amongst other senior positions), Steve was one of the initial employees of the company. He plans to continue the great work of the outgoing President, Les Chard, in developing and strengthening the HDMI format as the leading digital AV connectivity format in the world

14th March 2008 - HDMI Licensing LLC in Sunnyvale, California, reminds the Australian AV industry and consumers about the importance in HDMI enabled products conforming to the specifications and standards as set by HDMI, in the interests of everyone having products that work as intended. There have been a few examples of vendors making illegitimate claims in regards to the technical capabilities of some of their products, and such misinformation may confuse the buying public. The new HDMI labelling rules which come into effect in October this year should help to alleviate such issues and clarify things for all. For more information about HDMI Adopters (licensees), please visit www.hdmi.org.

10th March 2008 - The Australian custom AV installation industry will now have a qualified Aussie to officially train on the topic of HDMI. David Meyer, founding Director of Kordz Pty Ltd - a HDMI Adopter member - will become a CEDIA certified trainer on 28th March 2008 at Darling Harbour, Sydney. A course about optimizing installation & applications of HDMI, and in particular the latest 1.3 feature set, will be held to the trade at the upcoming CEDIA Expo Australiasia 2008, to be held at the Gold Coast Convention Centre, Broadbeach QLD July-August 2008. This will negate the need to fly in an expert from the USA, as was the case last year. For more information, please contact CEDIA or KORDZ.

7-10th January 2008 - HDMI Licensing hosts the "HDMI Techzone" booth at CES Las Vegas, the world's largest consumer electronics show. This official HDMI information booth was highlighted by the presence of 12 leading HDMI Adopter companies from around the world, all of whom were hand picked by HDMI as having something of quality to offer. Kordz Pty Ltd was the only Australian representative, and the world's only cable brand to be invited by HDMI to participate.

5th January 2008 - HDMI Adopter members now passes 750 globally

17th October 2007 - HDMI Licensing announces new HDMI trademark application requirements for all HDMI Adopter members, including a new improved method for identifying cables as either "Standard" or "High Speed", both of which form part of the HDMI 1.3 specification. For more info, please see our "Technology - Cable" page.

9th August 2007 - HDMI Licensing announces the latest update to the HDMI Compliance Test Specification ("CTS"), known as HDMI 1.3b1. This new specification adds to the former 1.3b by now including the testing requirements for type C mini HDMI connectors.

22nd April 2007 - hdmi.com.au reveals it's new look site, with more information than ever becoming available.

March 2007 - TEN80 Pty Ltd, licensee of hdmi.com.au, becomes a CEDIA member in Australia. The CEDIA organisation is a multi-national body which was established to promote and monitor the highest standards in custom design and installation of audio, home cinema and home automation systems across several countries. The inclusion of TEN80 Pty Ltd as a member re-inforces our commitment to the highest of quality and truth.

January 2007 - HDMI Licensing announces that 130 million devices featuring HDMI are expected to ship worldwide in 2007. HDMI has now emphatically become the default high definition digital connectivity format.

November 2006 - HDMI 1.3a compliance specification is announced, with a few technical improvements to the original 1.3 spec. 1.3 compliance test introduced with HDCP as a compulsory test specification.

13th Nov 2006 - hdmi.com.au is officially launched by TEN80 Pty Ltd, although the site is still under construction.

22nd Jun 2006 - HDMI 1.3 is announced. This new format will offer unprecedented performance at up to 1440p resolution with support for "deep colour", meaning billions of colors. For more information, check out our dedicated HDMI 1.3 page here.

Q1. What's the difference between "HD" and "Full HD"?

A1. The term "High Definition" (HD) is used to describe the reproduction of video and/or film in higher than standard definition on a visual display such as LCD or plasma. There are three common formats of High Definition starting with 720p (1280x720 pixels), then 1080i (1080 lines of interlaced horizontal resolution), and then the best is 1080p (1920x1080 pixels). You'll notice that the ones ending in "p" (progressive scan) are stated in terms of pixel resolution, whereas a number ending in "i" (interlaced) is not reliant on vertical resolution (number of pixels across the width of the screen), but rather it is a higher resolution form of PAL or NTSC.

"HD" is commonly used as a label for the 720p and 1080i formats, whereas "Full HD" is a proxy term which was unofficially adopted by the industry to denote the higher resolution 1920x1080. So displays with the "Full HD" label should be expected to be able to resolve native 1920x1080 images pixel-for-pixel, from sources such as Blu-ray and HD-DVD. Note that a display with 1080pixels high but NOT 1920 pixels wide should not be labelled as "Full HD".

Q2. Will any "HDMI 1.3" labelled cable be suitable for use with "Full HD"?

A2. HDMI Licensing recently introduced new labelling guidelines relating to this issue. Over the coming several months the most reputable HDMI cable manufacturers (ie: the licensed ones) will follow these guidlines by labelling cables as either "Standard" or "High Speed". Both are part of the 1.3 specification, so please don't assume that all HDMI 1.3 cables are equal. "Standard" referes to cables that are certified to pass SD and broadcast HD (720p/1080i) as a minimum, but may in some cases also pass 1080p by application only (refer to the manufacturers' disclosures), but this is not required for certification. "High Speed" on the other hand will pass the full potential of HDMI 1.3 with full 1080p, Deep colour and the new HD Audio formats etc.

So why have two levels you ask? Surely this just confuses the market... Well, suggesting that there should be just one level - the top one - is like suggesting that all Holdens and Fords should be abolished, and that everybody should buy Mercedes Benz and BMW instead. ...this of course is just not going to happen. You only need High Speed HDMI if you have a top-end system with genuine 1080p. The reality is that most consumers won't, opting for the more common and economical 1366x768 resolution (WXGA) plasmas and LCDs and inputing 720p or 1080i at best. High Speed cables are more advanced and length restricted, and generally cost more. To have just one level, being the top only, would be overkill in a majority of situations.

Q3. What's the difference between HDMI 1.2, 1.3, 1.3a and 1.3b? Too many versions!!

A3. HDMI 1.2, or more specifically 1.2a, was the latest version of the original HDMI test specification. New versions were released periodically in order to evolve the technology, and ensure that it stayed ahead of the market demands and other technological advancements. Without mutliple version we'd all still be using 2002 technology. To this end HDMI evolved to an all new, higher level of performance capability with the release of version 1.3, now offering Deep Color, HD Audio, lip sync correction & xvYCC color space. This new version then quickly developed to 1.3a as the test criteria and specification were set in concrete, including two cable test levels. It later moved to 1.3b to also include test criteria for the new HDMI type C mini connector. Other specs for 1.3 did not change, so any claims of incompatability between 1.3a and 1.3b are false - the latter is the same as 1.3a, but with an extra test set for the mini connector. The HDMI Adopter license was modified in October 2007 to include new labelling rules which will require all cables to be labelled as "Standard" or "High Speed" by October 2008. Furthermore, all devices claiming 1.3 compliance will need to be accompanied with a set of supporting features for that particular device. This should help to alleviate confusion and misunderatanding in the marketplace, and negate the current need for assumption or clarification.

Q4. Which type of cable do I need for my application?

A4. Fortunately this one is quite simple. Regardless of the sources that you are running, use a Standard HDMI cable if your display is anything less than 1920x1080 resolution, and use a High Speed HDMI cable if your display is of native 1920x1080 resolution. The hard part right now is determining what cables are Standard and which ones are High Speed - this is something for which you must rely on the manufacturer.

NOTE: The use of low end upscalers that offer a boosted resolution from Standard to 1080i or 1080p should be treated with caution. Unless a percetible difference in picture quality results, upscalers can produce more problems in cable compatibility and bandwidth. Likewise, if your display is less than 1920x1080 resolution, set all source devices to output 720p or 1080i maximum (whichever looks better on your display), and only use 1080p where the display is native 1920x1080. Why? Because 1080p is much harder to pass through a cable, and you need either a high end Standard cable or preferably a High Speed cable to support it, and for no end benefit since the display will just step it back a notch anyway...

For more frequently asked questions, please visit our FAQ pages.

 

           

© TEN80 Pty Ltd 2006-08, All Rights Reserved. HDMI & the logo are trademarks of HDMI Licensing, LLC